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Copy File (CPYF) Command

AS400 table is a *FILE object, the CPYF command is used to copy all or part of the table structure in the database to another table. The following is the copy file command that I usually use:

Member Option > MBROPT

# MBROPT(*ADD) - Copy all record source files to the target file
# MBROPT(*REPLACE) - Copy all the record source files to the target file starting with delete member files first

Create File > CRTFILE

# CRTFILE(*YES) - Create a new file in the target library
# CRTFILE(*NO) - If file is already available in the target library

Copy From – To Record Number > FROMRCD – TORCD

# FROMRCD (*START/<rrn>) - *START if you want to copy the first record from the source file, or <rrn> relative record number if you want from a specific record number
# TORCD (*END/<rrn>) - *END if you want to copy until the last record from the source file, or <rrn> relative record number if you want to reach a certain record number

Record Format Field Mapping – FMTOPT

This parameter is used if the source file format is different from the target file format
# FMTOPT (*NOCHK) - Copy files based on the length of the existing records
# FMTOPT (*MAP *DROP) - Copy files based on existing field names (*MAP) and ignore non-existent fields (*DROP)

Examples:

# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD) CRTFILE(*YES)
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD)
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*REPLACE)
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD) FROMRCD(*START) TORCD(*END)
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD) FROMRCD(10) TORCD(*END)
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD) FMTOPT(*NOCHK) 
# CPYF FROMFILE(SRCLIB/SRCFILE) TOFILE(TGTLIB/TGTFILE) MBROPT(*ADD) FMTOPT(*MAP *DROP) 
                                  

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